Raw materials are the fundamental materials that are used to create other products. These are very crucial as they help determine what the end product will look like. Raw materials are very important in plastic with respect to its production and functionality. This article will cover all the plastic raw materials and of course, will make you understand the significance of each of them.
Depending on the desired results, plastic is produced with a combination of various raw materials. The most popular include petroleum, natural gas, and coal. These materials are called fossil fuels since they are taken from the ground. So we take these raw materials and we transform them into plastic, using a special process called polymerization. During the process of polymerisation, the feedstock is converted into long chains of molecules that combine to form plastic. This is how we are able to manufacture the everyday plastic products that we use on a daily basis.
Different plastics can behave differently depending on their raw materials. For instance, some plastics are soft, flexible, and rubbery, but others are hard and rigid. This occurs because each type of plastic is produced from certain raw materials. Finally, to understand how plastic is made, one must look in detail with the types of plastics and the raw materials used to produce it.
Thermosetting plastics- These plastics can be molded when heated, but once set cannot be remolded. They are very strong, durable materials, and are often used for products that experience pressure or heat.
Petroleum: A viscous, black liquid that is located deep underground. It is extracted and refined into gasoline, diesel fuel and many other products that we use daily.
Salt: This is a rock-like substance what we use in many ways and also in making PVC. It is extracted from the ground and serves many purposes in cooking and food preservation.
Environmental Masterbatch You have tons of concern for the environment. They produce a special additive known as masterbatch, which is used to make plastic more environmentally friendly. These biomaterials are renewable and come from sustainable sources. This means that these materials can be regrown once they are consumed. Their solution involves the use of their masterbatch to create a more eco-friendly plastic. And it's just one of the ways they're working to save our planet for future generations.